The Jantho forest reservation in Indonesia, vital for orangutan rehabilitation, is under siege from illegal gold miners. This encroachment places the habitat of critically endangered Sumatran orangutans, rescued from illegal trade, at severe risk. Mining activities have already destroyed approximately fourteen hectares, while toxic runoff threatens the surrounding Krueng Aceh River, endangering both community health and wildlife.from Science News: Fresh Discoveries, Research & Breakthroughs https://ift.tt/wZ5HEfa
Researchers tested a building's ability to stay cooler than outside air naturally. A special roof released heat towards the sky, while airflow moved air through openings. This passive system kept the test box significantly cooler than the prevailing outdoor temperature. The experiment demonstrated radiative cooling working with thermal mass and temperature-driven ventilation. This approach offers a way to cool buildings without mechanical systems.
Astronaut Shubhanshu Shukla has developed a concept for extraterrestrial habitats. This modular design, named BHEEM, aims to support future human presence on other worlds. BHEEM addresses challenges like radiation and extreme temperatures for astronauts. Its panel-based architecture allows for easier construction and maintenance in space. This innovative habitat concept paves the way for India's space exploration goals.